Namenda

Pronounced: nah-MEN-dah
Generic name: Memantine

Why is Namenda prescribed?

Namenda is a new kind of medication used for treating moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease. While other Alzheimer's drugs work to prevent the breakdown of the brain chemical acetylcholine, Namenda works by targeting glutamate. Both chemicals are associated with memory and learning. Studies show that Namenda can help improve the mental state and daily functioning of some people with Alzheimer's disease.

Most important fact about Namenda

Remember that Namenda does not cure or slow the progression of Alzheimer's disease; it merely treats the symptoms.

How should you take Namenda?

Namenda should be taken exactly as prescribed. The dose of Namenda is increased gradually at 1-week intervals. Be sure to wait at least 1 week before increasing the dose. Using doses that are higher than recommended provides no additional benefit. Namenda may be taken with or without food.

--If you miss a dose...

Give the forgotten dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the one you missed and return to your regular schedule. Do not give two doses at once.

--Storage instructions...

Store at room temperature.

What side effects may occur?

Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, tell your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe to continue using Namenda.

• More common side effects may include:
  Confusion, constipation, coughing, dizziness, hallucinations, headache, high blood pressure, pain, sleepiness, vomiting

Why should Namenda not be prescribed?

People who have ever had an allergic reaction to Namenda should not take this medication.

Special warnings about Namenda

Namenda is not recommended for use in patients who have severe kidney impairment.

Certain conditions can alter the alkaline balance of the urine, which may cause a buildup of Namenda in the body. Be sure to tell the doctor about any major dietary changes, kidney problems such as renal acidosis, or urinary tract infections.