Risperidone Oral
In Depth
- Uses and How to Use
- Dosage and Storage
- Precautions and Side Effects
- Drug Interactions
- Drug Images
Pronounced: (riss-PAIR-ih-doan)
Risperidone Oral Warning
There may be a slightly increased risk of serious, possibly fatal side effects (e.g., stroke, heart failure) when this medication is used in elderly patients with dementia. Discuss the risks and benefits of this medication, as well as other effective and possibly safer treatments for dementia-related behavior problems, with your doctor.
Risperidone Oral Side Effects
Dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, nausea, constipation, runny nose, increased appetite, weight gain, nervousness, acne, dry skin, difficulty concentrating, decreased sexual ability/desire or difficulty sleeping may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
To minimize dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a seated or lying position.
Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects occur:
- severe dizziness
- fainting
- fast/pounding/irregular heartbeat
- mental/mood changes
- fever
- muscle stiffness/spasms/twitching
- sweating
- uncontrolled muscle movements (e.g., tongue and facial muscles)
- drooling
- difficulty swallowing
- seizures
- frequent falls
Seek immediate medical attention if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur:
- chest pain
- weakness on one side of the body
- numbness in the face/arms/legs
- sudden vision changes
- slurred speech
- confusion
- breast lumps
- change in amount of urine
This medication may in rare instances increase your blood level of a certain hormone (prolactin). In females, an increase in prolactin levels may result in unwanted breast milk, the end of menstruation or difficulty becoming pregnant. In males, it may result in decreased sexual ability, inability to produce sperm, or enlarged breasts. If you develop any of these symptoms, tell your doctor immediately.
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