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Early Labor Signs
WHAT YOU SHOULD
KNOW
Labor is a series of steps your uterus (womb) goes
through to push out your baby. It may start at any time during
pregnancy, but usually begins close to your due
date.
Causes
It is not known for sure what
causes labor to begin. Hormones made by you and your baby and
changes in your uterus play a part in starting
labor.
Signs
There are several signs that will
tell you that labor is getting closer:
-
Lightening: This is when your ""baby drops.'' You
may feel as if your baby has dropped lower into your
abdomen. Your clothes may fit differently. You may find it
easier to breathe, but may need to urinate more often. This
can happen a few weeks to a few hours before labor
starts.
-
Bloody Show: This is also called ""show'' or ""mucus
plug.'' It is a thick plug of mucus that forms in your
cervix (bottom part of your uterus) during pregnancy. As
your cervix gets softer and starts to open, this mucus plug
will come out. You will see clear, pink, or slightly bloody
mucus coming from your vagina. This may happen up to 3 days
before labor begins or at the start of
labor.
-
Rupture of Membranes: This is when your ""water
breaks.'' The bag of water is the water-like sack that
surrounds your baby during pregnancy. When it leaks or
breaks, you may feel a slow trickle from your vagina or a
sudden gush of warm fluid. This may happen several hours
before labor starts or any time during
labor.
-
Braxton-Hicks Labor Pains: These are called
false-labor pains or contractions. You probably have had
them during your pregnancy. As labor gets closer, these
pains may get stronger and closer together. You will know
they are not true labor pains because they go away when you
walk around or rest. They often go away when you try to
sleep. Braxton-Hicks pains are usually felt in your abdomen
but not in your back.
-
Energy Burst: You may have a burst of energy several
days before labor begins.
Care
As labor gets closer, alert your
doctor. Do
not take medicines without talking to your
doctor.
WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
Call Your Doctor If...
-
Your bag of water breaks even though you are not
having contractions or labor pains. Tell your doctor what
color the fluid is when your bag of water breaks. Do not
douche, take a bath (showering is fine), or have
sex.
-
You are bleeding from your vagina. You
do not need to call if you have passed the mucus
plug.
-
Your labor pains (called contractions) are hard,
regular, and going from your front to your back. Your
doctor will tell you how frequently your contractions
should be coming and how long they should be lasting before
you call him or her.
-
You have severe, constant pain rather than
contractions that come and go.
-
You do not feel your baby is moving as much as
usual.
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