When you break a finger, fractures can occur in one or
more of the bones. Healing usually takes 6 to 8 weeks. If you
have a really bad break, your doctor may order an x-ray to see
whether the break has healed.
Causes
Most broken fingers occur in a
fall or accident.
Signs/Symptoms
Likely symptoms include swelling,
pain, bruising, bleeding, numbness, or tingling of the injured
finger. If the break has caused some bones to move out of
place, the hand may look misshapen.
Care
You may need an x-ray. The doctor
will probably apply a splint to keep the bones in place. If you
have a serious fracture, surgery may be necessary. If you
scratched or tore some skin, you may also need a tetanus
shot.
WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
Wear your splint until your doctor says you may take
it off or until your follow-up examination. You may retape
the splint if it gets wet. When retaping, make sure the
splint stays in the same place and
position.
Apply ice to the injury for 15 to 20 minutes each
hour for the first 1 to 2 days. Put the ice in a plastic
bag and place a towel between the bag of ice and your
skin.
Keep your finger above the level of your heart
whenever possible to reduce the
swelling.
To help ease the pain, you may take over-the-counter
medicines. Take all medications exactly as directed by your
doctor.
If you are given a tetanus shot, your arm may get
swollen, red, and warm to the touch at the site of the
shot. This is a normal reaction to the
medicine.
Call Your Doctor If...
The pain or swelling gets worse.
The injured finger is cold when the others are
warm.