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Scabies

WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW

Scabies (SKAY-bees) is a skin infection with a tiny insect called a mite. The problem spreads from person to person through shared clothing and bed linen. It affects the hands, wrists, armpits, breasts, elbows, genital area, and buttocks.

Causes

The scabies mite burrows under the skin and lays eggs. Scratching spreads both the insect and its eggs.

Signs/Symptoms

You'll begin to notice itchy, pin-point sized, red, water-filled blisters. (If infected, the blisters may fill with pus.) The itching may continue for several days.

Care

If you apply medication, the problem will disappear in 1 to 2 weeks.

WHAT YOU SHOULD DO

  • Use the scabies medicine exactly as directed. To reduce swelling and itching, you may use over-the-counter medicines such as diphenhydramine syrup. Do not drink or drive while taking this medication.
  • Wash your body thoroughly. While infected, do not share towels or clothing or sleep in the same bed with others.
  • Machine wash bedding, towels, pajamas, and underwear in hot water and either dry them on the hot cycle of a dryer or iron them until they are dry. Wash toys. Store blankets and hard-to-clean items for 4 days. You do not need to clean coats, jackets, furniture, or floors.
  • You may return to school or work after one treatment with scabies medicine.

Call Your Doctor If...

  • The rash or itching lasts for more than 1 week after treatment.
  • You develop new or unexplained symptoms.
  • Other family members, close contacts, or sexual partners develop symptoms.
  • You have any problems that may be related to the medicine you are taking.
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