WHAT YOU SHOULD
KNOW
Shingles, also known as herpes (HER-peas) zoster
(ZOS-ter), is a nerve infection that usually affects people
over 50 years of age. The pain and discomfort usually disappear
when the rash is gone--anywhere from a few days to a few weeks.
However, some people with shingles continue to suffer pain,
itching, or burning of the skin for months or even
years.
Causes
The disease is caused by
varicella (VARE-ih-SELL-uh), the same virus that causes
chickenpox. Someone with shingles can give chickenpox to an
individual who has not had the disease before.
Signs/Symptoms
You'll notice small fluid-filled
blisters on a red base. The blisters usually appear in a wide
band of reddened skin on one side of the body. Other potential
symptoms are chills, fever, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea,
chest and face pain, and burning pain in the
skin.
Care
Although there is no cure,
certain prescription medications can help relieve symptoms if
you begin taking the drugs as soon as you notice the rash.
Over-the-counter medicines also can be used for fever and
pain.
WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
-
If your doctor prescribes medication, take it exactly
as directed. To relieve pain, you may use over-the-counter
medicines, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, and put heat
on the sore areas. Use a heating pad set on low or apply
warm, moist towels for 10 to 20 minutes every hour for 48
hours. Applying calamine lotion may also provide
relief.
-
Do not bandage the sores.
-
Get plenty of rest and drink a lot of
liquids.
-
When bathing, wash blisters gently. Try not to open
the blisters; this could lead to
infection.
-
Until the rash is healed, avoid persons who have
never had chickenpox or who are ill.
-
Keep your hands away from your
eyes.
Call Your Doctor If...
-
You have difficulty seeing.
-
You develop blisters on your
eyelids.
-
Your pain does not get better, even with
treatment.
-
You develop new or unexplained
symptoms.
Seek Care Immediately If...
-
You develop neck stiffness or confusion, or have
trouble walking or moving.
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