WHAT YOU SHOULD
KNOW
Cellulitis (SELL-u-LIE-tis), also called soft tissue
infection, is an inflammation of the skin or underlying tissue.
It can appear anywhere on the body, but is most commonly found
on the face, arms, or lower legs. The infection is not
contagious. With treatment, cellulitis can be cured in 7 to 10
days; left untreated, the infection can get into your
blood.
Causes
Bacteria--particularly
strep--that get into the skin from a cut or a
sore.
Signs/Symptoms
The infection causes tenderness,
redness, and swelling in an area of the skin. Other possible
symptoms are fever, chills, and sweats.
Care
You may need an antibiotic to
fight the infection. If the infection becomes severe, you may
require hospitalization.
WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
-
If your doctor prescribes an antibiotic, finish all
the medication, even if you are feeling better. If you stop
treatment too soon, some of the bacteria may survive and
re-infect you.
-
Rest in bed until the fever is gone, and pain and
redness have subsided.
-
If the infection is on your arm or leg, keep the limb
elevated by placing it on a pillow or
chair.
-
Use warm water soaks to relieve pain and help
healing. Soak a clean cloth in warm water, wring it out a
little, and apply it to the affected area. Resoak the cloth
often to keep it warm. Apply soaks for about 1 hour and
repeat the soaking several times during the
day.
-
Make an appointment to have your doctor recheck the
infected site.
Call Your Doctor If...
-
You develop a high temperature or your fever does not
disappear with treatment.
-
You find a blister on the infected area, see the area
of redness spreading, or notice red streaks coming from the
infected site.
-
The joint or bone underneath the infected skin
becomes painful after the skin has
healed.
-
You develop new, unexplained
symptoms.
Seek Care Immediately If...
-
You feel drowsy and lethargic, or develop vomiting or
diarrhea.
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