The glands in your ear make wax, or cerumen
(SIR-ooh-men), to protect the area between the eardrum and the
outside of the ear. If you have too much wax, that passage will
be blocked. Unless the blockage is removed, you risk developing
an ear infection. Excess earwax can also cause damage to your
eardrum.
Causes
Excess wax mixes with dust or
water and collects in the ear.
Signs/Symptoms
Possible symptoms include hearing
loss, ear pain, a ringing sound, or a feeling that something is
plugging your ear.
Care
Your doctor can remove the excess
wax with ear wash and special tools.
WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
After removing the blockage, the doctor may advise
you to remove earwax at home with wax-softening ear drops
that you can buy without a
prescription.
To insert the ear drops:
Lie down with the affected ear pointed toward the
ceiling.
Put 2 or 3 drops into the ear, plug it with cotton,
and wait 20 minutes.
Using a soft rubber bulb syringe, squirt warm water
gently into the ear canal several times to wash out the
earwax.
Do not try to remove earwax with a stick or cotton
swab. This can damage the eardrum or cause an infection in
the ear canal.
If you work in a dusty area, wear earplugs to help
keep your ear canals clean.