If certain chemicals get in your eye, they can cause a
great deal of damage. Both acid burns and alkali burns from
substances such as lye, lime, and ammonia can be extremely
serious.
Signs/Symptoms
Typically, you'll suffer pain,
redness, and swelling of the eye, as well as blurred
vision.
Care
Rinse the eye right away as
outlined below and call your doctor immediately. You may need
medicine to reduce the pain and swelling.
WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
Rinse the eye with tap water or saline for 15 to 30
minutes. You may find it easier to rinse the eye if you
stand in the shower and hold the eye open to the
water.
Your doctor may put an antibiotic eye ointment in the
eye and cover it with a patch to ease the pain and keep
windblown material out of it. Do not loosen or remove the
eye patch until your doctor gives the
go-ahead.
Do not drive while the eye is patched; you will be
unable to judge distances very well.
You may use aspirin, acetaminophen, or ibuprofen to
ease the pain.
To prevent chemical eye burns, always wear protective
eyeglasses when working with
chemicals.
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