WHAT YOU SHOULD
KNOW
A simple tension headache usually lasts a few hours and
has no other symptoms.
Causes
Among the many culprits are
tension, stress, eye or muscle strain, depression, allergic
reactions, changes in your sleeping pattern, colds and flu,
alcohol, caffeine, certain foods and medicines, and weather
changes. Changes in hormone levels during a woman's monthly
period can also be at fault. Sometimes the cause is
unknown.
Signs/Symptoms
Pain from a tension headache can
be constant or throbbing, and can be centered anywhere in your
head. In addition, muscles in your neck or head may feel tight.
You may wake up with a headache and may not be able to
sleep.
Care
Take over-the-counter
pain-killers. If the pain does not go away, you may need
stronger prescription medication.
WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
-
You may use aspirin, acetaminophen, or ibuprofen to
relieve pain.
-
Try some of the following measures to relieve your
headache:
-
Stretch and massage the muscles in your shoulders,
neck, jaw, and scalp.
-
Take a hot bath.
-
Rest in a quiet, darkened room. Place a warm or
cold wet cloth (whichever feels better) over the aching
area.
-
Don't skip or delay meals. Drink plenty of
liquids.
-
Avoid alcoholic beverages and cigarette smoking; they
often make a headache worse.
-
A good night's sleep often is the best way to relieve
a headache.
Call Your Doctor If...
-
Your headache gets worse or lasts longer than 24
hours.
-
You develop a high temperature.
-
You need to take medicine frequently to relieve
headache pain.
Seek Care Immediately If
-
Your headache is different from or significantly
worse than any headache you ever had
before.
-
You feel confused or drowsy.
-
Your neck feels stiff.
-
Your temperature rises very
high.
-
Your have eye problems such as sensitivity to light
or blurred or double vision.
-
You start to vomit.
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