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Pinkeye

WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW

Pinkeye, known medically as conjunctivitis (cun-JUNK-tuh-VI-tis), is an irritation of the inner eyelid and the surface of the white part of the eye. If caused by an infection, the disease spreads easily from person to person. With care, the problem should clear up in 7 days.

Causes

Infections and allergies are the most common causes. Air pollution, smoke, dust, and pollen may also be at fault.

Signs/Symptoms

Typically, you'll have painful red eyes, puffy eyelids, or a gritty feeling in the eyes. You may have clear, yellow, or green-colored eye discharge that may form crusts and cause the eyelids to stick together, especially in the morning.

Care

Your doctor will order tests to find the cause. If a bacterial infection is the culprit, the doctor may prescribe antibiotic medication.

WHAT YOU SHOULD DO

  • To ease discomfort, apply a clean, warm or cool washcloth to your eye several times a day for 10 to 20 minutes.
  • Do not touch or rub your eyes with your hands.
  • Gently wipe away any discharge from the eyes with tissues.
  • To keep from spreading infection, wash your hands often with soap and use paper towels to dry.
  • Do not share towels or washcloths.
  • Sunglasses may be helpful if light bothers your eyes.
  • Do not use eye makeup. Keep contact lenses out of eyes until the irritation is gone.
  • Do not drive or operate machinery if your vision is blurred.
  • Keep children home from school or daycare until the eye is no longer pink.
  • Your doctor may give you antibiotic medicine to treat your eye infection. You may also use nonprescription eyedrops to help your pain.

Call Your Doctor If...

  • The eye is still pink 3 days after starting treatment with medicine.
  • Pain in the eye increases, the redness spreads, or your vision becomes blurred.
  • You develop a high temperature.
  • You have any problems that may be related to the medicine you are taking.



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