WHAT YOU SHOULD
KNOW
Everyone agrees that a balanced diet is important for
good health. But what, exactly, constitutes balance? The list
below is designed to give you a general
idea.
WHAT YOU SHOULD
DO
Try to make each of the five major food groups a part of
your diet each day, in the proportions suggested below.
Nutritionists recommend eating lots of fruits, vegetables, and
grains. Steer clear of foods that are high in total fat,
saturated fat, and cholesterol. Limit sodium, sugar, and sweet
foods. Drink 4 to 7 large glasses of water, milk, or juices
each day.
BREAD, CEREAL, and GRAIN Group (6
to 11 Servings a Day):
-
1 slice bread
-
1 or 2 hot dog or hamburger
buns
-
1 or 2 cups cooked rice or
pasta
-
3-inch potato
-
3 or 4 cups (6 ounces) dry
cereal
-
1 or 2 cups cooked
cereal
-
1 small biscuit, muffin, or
roll
VEGETABLE Group (3 to 5 Servings
a Day):
-
1 or 2 cups cooked or 1 cup
raw
-
At least 1 dark green,
yellow, or orange vegetable each day
FRUIT Group (2 to 4 Servings a
Day):
-
1 medium size apple, peach,
orange, pear
-
1 cup berries or melon
cubes
-
1 small banana
-
3 or 4 cups (6 ounces) fruit
juice
-
Eat or drink a food or juice
high in vitamin C each day (orange, grapefruit,
strawberries)
DAIRY Group (2 to 3 Servings a
Day):
-
l cup (8 ounces) milk, or
yogurt
-
1 to 2 ounces cheese (size of
1 or 2 decks of cards)
-
1 or 2 cups (4 ounces)
cottage cheese
MEAT Group---Poultry, Fish, Meat,
Dried Beans, Eggs, Nuts (2 to 3
Servings a Day):
-
2 to 3 ounces cooked meats,
fish, or poultry (size of deck of cards)
-
1 or 2 cups cooked dried
beans
-
1 large egg is a serving.
Limit eggs to 4 a week
-
2 tablespoons nuts or peanut
butter
FATS, OILS, and SWEETS (0 to 3
Servings a Day):
-
1 teaspoon oil, margarine, or
salad dressing, or 1 avocado
-
1 or 2 cups (4 ounces)
dessert, 2 to 3 times a week
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