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Tetanus and Diphtheria Vaccine for Adults
WHAT YOU SHOULD
KNOW
Tetanus, also called lockjaw, causes your muscles to
tighten. Diphtheria (dip-THEER-ee-uh) is a throat infection.
You can get tetanus from an injury or a dirty wound. Tetanus is
not contagious. Diphtheria, on the other hand, is easily spread
from person to person. You can get a shot for tetanus
alone or a combined tetanus/diphtheria (""DT'') shot that will
prevent you from developing either of these serious diseases.
After getting your first shot, you will need another in 2
months and a third 8 to 14 months later. After this, you will
need a ""booster'' shot at least every 10
years.
WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
-
The shot may cause pain, redness, and swelling at the
site of the injection (usually the arm). Other potential side
effects include chills, fever, and body
aches.
-
You may take acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever
and pain.
-
To reduce tenderness and swelling, apply cold
compresses to the injection site.
Call Your Doctor If...
-
The shot site stays tender, red, or swollen for more
than 48 hours.
-
You develop a high temperature, or the fever lasts
more than 48 hours.
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