Macrodantin
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Brand name:
Macrodantin
Pronounced: Mack-row-DAN-tin
Generic name: Nitrofurantoin
Other brand name: Macrobid
Why is Macrodantin prescribed?
Nitrofurantoin, an antibacterial drug, is prescribed for the
treatment of urinary tract infections caused by certain strains of
bacteria.
Most important fact about Macrodantin
Breathing disorders have occurred in people taking
nitrofurantoin. The drug can cause inflammation of the lungs marked
by coughing, difficulty breathing, and wheezing. It has also been
known to cause pulmonary fibrosis (an abnormal increase in fibrous
tissue of the lungs). This condition can develop gradually without
symptoms and can be fatal. An allergic reaction to this drug is
also possible and may occur without warning. Symptoms include a
feeling of ill health and a persistent cough. However, all these
reactions occur rarely and generally in those receiving
nitrofurantoin therapy for 6 months or longer.
Sudden and severe lung reactions are characterized by fever,
chills, cough, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. These acute
reactions usually occur within the first week of treatment and
subside when therapy with nitrofurantoin is stopped.
Your doctor should monitor your condition closely, especially if
you are receiving long-term treatment with this medication.
How should you take Macrodantin?
To improve absorption of the drug, nitrofurantoin should be
taken with food.
Your doctor will only prescribe Macrodantin to treat a bacterial
infection. Macrodantin will not cure a viral infection such as the
common cold. It's important to take all of your medication as
instructed by your doctor, even if you're feeling better in a few
days. Skipping doses or not finishing the complete dosage of
Macrodantin may decrease the drug's effectiveness and increase the
chances of bacterial resistance to Macrodantin and similar
antibiotics.
This medication works best if your urine is acidic. Ask your
doctor whether you should be taking special measures to assure its
acidity.
Nitrofurantoin may turn the urine brown.
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Also see more information on Macrodantin Oral from the
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