Tolinase

Pronounced: TAHL-in-ace
Generic name: Tolazamide

Why is Tolinase prescribed?

Tolinase is an oral antidiabetic drug available in tablet form. It lowers the blood sugar level by stimulating the pancreas to release insulin. Tolinase may be given as a supplement to diet therapy to help control type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes.

There are two type of diabetes: type 1 (insulin-dependent) and type 2 (non-insulin-dependent). Type 1 diabetes usually requires insulin injection for life; type 2 can usually be controlled by dietary changes, exercise, and oral diabetes medications. Occasionally--during stressful periods or times of illness, or if oral medications fail to work--a type 2 diabetic may need insulin injections.

Most important fact about Tolinase

Always remember that Tolinase is an aid to, not a substitute for, good diet and exercise. Failure to follow a sound diet and exercise plan can lead to serious complications, such as dangerously low blood sugar levels. Remember, too, that Tolinase is not an oral form of insulin, and cannot be used in place of insulin.

How should you take Tolinase?

Remember that if you are diligent about diet and exercise, you may need Tolinase for only a short period of time. Take it exactly as prescribed.

While you are taking Tolinase, your blood and urine glucose levels should be monitored regularly. Your doctor may also want you to have a periodic glycosylated hemoglobin blood test, which will show how well you have kept your blood sugar down during the weeks preceding the test.

--If you miss a dose...

Take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your regular schedule. Do not take 2 doses at the same time.

--Storage instructions...

Store at room temperature.

What side effects may occur?

Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any appear or change in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Tolinase. The most frequently encountered side effects from Tolinase--nausea, a full, bloated feeling, and heartburn--may disappear if the dosage is reduced.

Hives, itching, and rash may appear initially and then disappear as you continue to take the drug. If a skin reaction persists, you should stop taking Tolinase.