Zanaflex
Also see more information on Zanaflex Oral from the
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drug library.
Brand name:
Zanaflex
Pronounced: ZAN-uh-flecks
Generic name: Tizanidine
Why is Zanaflex prescribed?
Zanaflex relaxes the tense, rigid muscles caused by spasticity.
It is prescribed for people with multiple sclerosis, spinal cord
injuries, and other disorders that produce protracted muscles
spasms. The effect of the drug peaks 1 to 2 hours after each dose
and is gone within 3 to 6 hours, so it's best to schedule doses for
shortly before the daily activities when relief of spasticity is
most important.
Most important fact about Zanaflex
Zanaflex causes drowsiness in almost half the people who use it.
It also tends to reduce blood pressure in many people, frequently
leading to dizziness and light-headedness. The likelihood of
significant drowsiness increases when Zanaflex is combined with
other spasticity drugs, such as Lioresal, Klonopin, and Valium.
When taking Zanaflex, always be cautious about driving or operating
dangerous machinery.
How should you take Zanaflex?
Take Zanaflex exactly as directed. The danger of side effects
increases with the size of the dose.
--If you miss a dose...
Doses should be taken only as needed. Allow 6 to 8 hours between
doses. Take no more than 3 a day. Never double the dose.
--Storage instructions...
Store at room temperature.
What side effects may occur?
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in
intensity, tell your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor
can determine if it is safe to continue using Zanaflex.
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More common side effects may include:
Abnormal movements, blurred vision, constipation,
dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, flu-like symptoms, frequent
urination, low blood pressure, nervousness, runny nose, slow
heartbeat, sore throat, speech disorders, urinary and other
infections, vomiting, weakness or fatigue
Why should Zanaflex not be prescribed?
You'll need to avoid Zanaflex if it gives you an allergic
reaction.
Special warnings about Zanaflex
Researchers have little information on the long-term
consequences of using Zanaflex in single doses of more than 8
milligrams, or in total amounts of more than 24 milligrams a day.
If you require a higher dosage, previously unrecognized side
effects could possibly appear.
Remember that Zanaflex can cause low blood pressure and should
be used with caution if you are taking blood pressure medication.
Be cautious, too, when first standing up. Dizziness and
light-headedness are especially likely at that time.
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Also see more information on Zanaflex Oral from the
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